Issues with your vision can occur at any time during your lifetime. This can be caused by a variety of factors so it’s important to regularly visit an eye doctor. They can help monitor changes to your vision and adjust any prescriptions accordingly. If you notice vision changes, you may wonder, what causes poor eyesight? Below you will find the common causes of poor vision and helpful treatment options.
What Causes Poor Eyesight?
If you notice issues with your vision it may be due to one or more of the following.
Natural Aging:
As you get older you may notice issues with your vision. The lenses of your eyes become less flexible, which can make it difficult to focus on close objects. This usually begins in your 40s and 50s. While it isn’t a major cause for concern initially, it can get progressively worse, so it’s important to find a treatment option that works for you.
Genetics:
Your family history can play a role in your vision issues. In fact, research has shown that many of the most common eye diseases among older adults are inherited. There are also certain genetic markers that are linked to certain issues, such as nearsightedness and farsightedness.
Amblyopia:
Commonly referred to as a “lazy eye,” amblyopia is caused by a lack of communication between your eyes and brain. This can cause poor eyesight and permanent vision loss if left untreated. The condition can be successfully treated, but early intervention is critical.
Presbyopia:
This condition is age-related farsightedness and often impacts people in their 40s. This remains a common condition and can end up easily treated with Lasik in Mission Viejo. This is an effective, long-term treatment option for presbyopia.
Macular Degeneration:
This is a disease that affects your retina and causes blind spots and blurred vision. Your retina is responsible for focusing images and give you sharp central vision. The macula is the part of the retina that deteriorates and leads to macular degeneration. While isn’t a cure for the disease, there are effective treatment plans that can help manage macular degeneration.
Cataracts:
This disease often impacts older people and involves the clouding of the lens of your eye. The condition develops slowly over time and causes blurred vision. If left untreated it can cause vision loss. The disease can prove treated with and the type of treatment depends on how far the disease has progressed. Early on glasses and contact lenses can help, but cataracts surgery is often necessary as the condition develops.
Preserving Your Vision
Certain eye conditions and diseases can be out of your control in terms of the impact they have on your vision. However, there are certain preventative measures you can take to preserve your vision. One of the most important factors is getting regular eye exams. Regular eye exams ensure the health of your eyes in order to catch any eye disease or condition early on. Early diagnosis can increase your chances of preserving your vision and maintaining your eye health. In addition, minimizing the impact of environmental factors can also help with the longevity of your vision.
Sun exposure can negatively impact your vision so it’s important to wear sunglasses that block out ultraviolet rays when you are outdoors. Avoiding smoking is necessary for your vision and overall health. Smokers are at a much higher risk for eye diseases that can lead to complete vision loss. If you notice issues with your vision, contact the top eye surgeon in Orange County. Dr. Ghosheh and his team are skilled in treating a variety of vision issues. Contact their office today for an appointment!