Symptoms and Causes of Cataracts

Cataracts are a common eye condition that impacts millions of Americans. In fact, more than 20.5 million people over the age of 40 develop the condition. Even further, more than 90% of people in the United States develop the condition by the age of 65. While the condition most commonly impacts older adults, cataracts can develop in people of all ages. Below you will find the common symptoms and causes of cataracts.

Symptoms and Causes of Cataracts

A cataract looks similar to a cloud over one’s eye. While the lens of your eye is normally clear, a cataract involves a clouding of the area which can impact your vision. This can make it difficult to do normal daily activities so it’s important to seek treatment right away if you have the condition.

Symptoms of Cataracts

When cataracts first develop, you may not notice as it may not impact your vision right away. However, as the cataracts develop, it can cloud your vision and distort your vision. When this occurs, you may notice the following are common signs and symptoms of cataracts.

  • Vision difficulties at night
  • Blurred, clouded, or dimmed vision
  • Seeing halos around lights
  • Sensitivity to light and glare
  • Double vision in a single eye
  • Changes in your vision prescription (eyeglasses or contacts)
  • Fading or yellowing of colors
  • Need for brighter light for reading

Causes of Cataracts

Cataracts most commonly develop due to the natural aging process. The natural breakdown caused by the aging process can impact the lens of your eye. However, cataracts can also be caused due to an injury to the lens of your eye. When the proteins and fibers in your eye break down or are damaged, it can cause hazy or cloudy vision.

There are a number of factors that can increase your risk for cataracts. Some include genetic inherited genetic disorders, other eye conditions, past eye surgery, medical conditions such as diabetes, and even the long-term use of steroid medications. Once you notice the first signs of cataracts it’s important to contact an Orange County eye surgeon. Treatment is necessary in order to prevent further issues.

Cataracts Surgery in Orange County

Depending on the severity of your cataracts, surgery may be necessary. It’s important to schedule a consultation with an eye surgeon to see what treatment options are available. For some patients, cataract surgery in Orange County may be necessary. The procedure is safe, highly effective, and Dr. Ghosheh utilizes the most advanced technology to address your vision issues. Not only is the procedure safe and effective, but it is also fast as it takes roughly 30 minutes to complete. Cataract surgery is also pain-free, so you don’t have to worry about any discomfort. Most patients are back to their normal daily routine within 24 hours so you don’t need a lot of downtime post-surgery.

Prevention Tips

While cataracts cannot be prevented entirely, there are a number of steps you can take to slow down the progression of the condition. Consider the following if you are at a higher risk for cataracts.

  • Avoid Smoking: Smoking is harmful to your health in a variety of ways. Avoid smoking and seriously consider strategies to quit smoking if you currently smoke.
  • Regular Eye Exams: Regular eye exams are beneficial as they can catch cataracts early on. Talk with your vision provider about when and how often you should visit the eye doctor.
  • Manage Your Overall Health: Health conditions, such as diabetes, can increase your risk for cataracts. It’s important to reduce your risk for unavoidable health issues. Additionally, it’s just as important to follow your treatment plan if you suffer from any conditions that can increase your risk for cataracts.